Guru Nanak Jayanti: Embracing the Spirit
Celebrate Guru Nanak Jayanti with us! Discover the significance, traditions, and events honoring the founder of Sikhism. Join the festivities today!
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Digital Desk Team, Kolkata
Edited by Saibal Bose
That’s a wonderful topic! Guru Nanak Jayanti, or Gurpurab, is a vibrant and spiritually uplifting festival. The latest available information points to the most recent celebration in November 2025. I’ll write an article reflecting that context. This ensures it feels both prompt and informative.
✨ Celebrating the Light: Guru Nanak Jayanti! Enduring Message of Unity
November 5, 2025: Across the globe, people of all faiths pause today. They gather from the Golden Temple in Amritsar to local Gurdwaras. The Sikh community leads this observance. They commemorate the birth anniversary of Guru Nanak Dev Ji. He is the founder of Sikhism and the first of the ten Sikh Gurus. This day, also known as Gurpurab or Prakash Utsav, is more than just a religious observance. It’s a powerful, annual reminder of the principles of equality, compassion, and honest living. Guru Nanak championed these principles over five centuries ago.
This year marks the 556th birth anniversary of the Guru. The spirit of Seva (selfless service) is visibly alive in the celebrations. Vand Chakko (sharing with others) is also celebrated.
The Heart of the Guru Nanak Jayanti Celebration: Beyond Ritual
The true beauty of Gurpurab lies in its active demonstration of Guru Nanak Dev Ji’s teachings. The celebrations don’t just happen on the day itself; they build up with profound acts of devotion:
- The Akhand Path: The festivities often start two days earlier. They commence with an Akhand Path—a continuous, 48-hour recitation of the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture. This unbroken reading signifies unwavering devotion to the Guru’s divine words.
- Nagar Kirtan: The eve of the main day is illuminated by the Nagar Kirtan, a vibrant religious procession. The Panj Pyare (the Five Beloved Ones) lead the procession. The streets fill with the sound of devotional hymns (kirtan) and recitations. Entire neighbourhoods transform into a space for communal prayer.
- Langar: The Great Equalizer: On the main day, the essence of Guru Nanak’s philosophy shines brightest through the Langar. This community kitchen serves free vegetarian meals to everyone—regardless of their religion, caste, wealth, or background. It is the ultimate symbol of equality and service.
In a world often fractured by differences, Gurpurab offers a profound vision of harmony. It is rooted in the core principle of Ek Onkar—”There is only One God.” It teaches that humanity transcends all divisions.
❓ Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ) about Guru Nanak Jayanti
| Question | Answer |
| When is Guru Nanak Jayanti celebrated? | It is celebrated on the full moon day (Purnima) of the Kartik month in the Hindu lunar calendar. This generally falls in October or November each year. This year (2025), it falls on Wednesday, November 5th. |
| What does ‘Gurpurab’ mean? | Gur means ‘Guru’ and Purab means ‘day of observance.’ So, Gurpurab literally means ‘the day of the Guru’s observance,’ referring to the birth anniversaries of the Sikh Gurus. |
| Who was Guru Nanak Dev Ji? | He was the founder of Sikhism. He was the first of the ten Sikh Gurus. He was born in 1469 in Nankana Sahib, now in Pakistan. |
| What are the three core Sikh teachings often mentioned? | Naam Japo (Remember God/Meditate), Kirat Karo (Earn an honest living), and Vand Chakko (Share your earnings/Serve humanity). |
| Is it a public holiday? | Yes, Guru Nanak Jayanti is observed as a Gazetted Holiday across many states in India. These states include Punjab, Haryana, Delhi, and others. Schools and government offices are closed. |
🏷️ Relevant Tags
- #GuruNanakJayanti
- #Gurpurab
- #PrakashUtsav
- #SikhFestival
- #GuruNanakDevJi
- #EkOnkar
- #Langar
- #Seva
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