Sant Ravidas Jayanti: Celebrating the Legacy of a Great Spiritual Leader

Celebrate Sant Ravidas Jayanti with us! Explore the life, teachings, and significance of this revered saint in our comprehensive guide.

Wednesday, 12 February 2025

Trending News Fox, Digital Desk Team, Kolkata

Edited by Saibal Bose

Sant Ravidas Jayanti is a significant celebration. It honors the birth of Sant Ravidas, a revered saint and poet in Indian history. This occasion is marked by various cultural and religious activities. These include devotional singing, community gatherings, and sharing teachings. The teachings emphasize equality, love, and social justice.

This event is celebrated primarily by followers of the Sant Ravidas tradition. It fosters a sense of unity and spiritual reflection. It encourages individuals to embrace the values of compassion and service to humanity. The festivities remind us of Sant Ravidas’s contributions to society. They highlight his enduring legacy in promoting harmony among diverse communities.

Sant Ravidas Jayanti: Celebrating the Legacy of a Great Spiritual Leader

Sant Ravidas Jayanti is an important festival. It is celebrated by devotees of Sant Ravidas, a revered 15th-century saint, poet, and social reformer. His teachings emphasized equality, devotion, and the importance of a casteless society. The Jayanti marks his birth anniversary and is observed with great enthusiasm, especially among followers in North India.

Who Was Sant Ravidas?

Sant Ravidas, also known as Guru Ravidas, was born in the 15th century in Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh. He belonged to the chamar (cobbler) community, a so-called “lower” caste at the time. Despite societal discrimination, he emerged as a spiritual leader whose teachings transcended caste boundaries. He preached love, unity, and devotion to God, challenging the rigid social norms of his era.

Many of his hymns and verses were included in the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism. His philosophy focused on the idea of “Begampura”—a society without sorrow, suffering, or discrimination. His followers, known as Ravidassias, continue to spread his message of universal brotherhood and equality.

Significance of Sant Ravidas Jayanti

Sant Ravidas Jayanti is celebrated on Magh Purnima, the full moon day of the Hindu month of Magh (January–February). The day is observed with great devotion, particularly in Punjab, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, and Maharashtra. It is also a significant event for the Ravidassia community worldwide.

How is Sant Ravidas Jayanti Celebrated?

1. Processions and Nagar Kirtans: Grand processions occur in various cities. They feature devotees singing bhajans (devotional songs) and carrying portraits of Sant Ravidas.
2. Temple Celebrations: Special prayers and kirtans take place at temples dedicated to Sant Ravidas. These events are especially observed at the Shri Guru Ravidass Janam Asthan Mandir in Varanasi.
3. Reading of His Teachings: Devotees recite and discuss his hymns, focusing on his messages of unity and equality.
4. Langars (Community Meals): Free meals are given to people of all castes. Everyone receives meals regardless of their background. This practice symbolizes the spirit of equality and compassion.
5. Spiritual Discourses: Scholars and religious leaders deliver lectures on Sant Ravidas’ contributions to society and spirituality.

Sant Ravidas’ Teachings and Relevance Today

Sant Ravidas’ teachings continue to inspire people in modern times. He strongly opposed social discrimination and emphasized that devotion to God is above caste, creed, or wealth. Some of his key messages include:

• Equality: Every individual, regardless of caste or social status, is equal in the eyes of God.
• Devotion: True spirituality lies in sincere devotion rather than in rituals or superficial religious practices.
• Service to Humanity: Helping others and living a righteous life is the highest form of worship.
• A Casteless Society: Society should be free from discrimination and should be based on love, respect, and harmony.

FAQ for Sant Ravidas Jayanti

1. What is Sant Ravidas Jayanti?

Sant Ravidas Jayanti celebrates the birth anniversary of Sant Ravidas. He was a 15th-century saint, poet, and social reformer. He preached equality, devotion, and the removal of caste-based discrimination. It is celebrated with great reverence by his followers, especially among the Ravidasia community and devotees of the Bhakti movement.

2. When is Sant Ravidas Jayanti in 2025?

Sant Ravidas Jayanti will be observed on Friday, February 14, 2025. It falls on the full moon day (Magha Purnima) in the Hindu month of Magha.

3. Who was Sant Ravidas?

Sant Ravidas was a spiritual leader, poet, and social reformer born in Varanasi, India. He was a prominent figure in the Bhakti movement and a devotee of Lord Rama. His teachings emphasized unity, love, devotion, and equality, rejecting social discrimination. Many of his hymns are included in the Guru Granth Sahib, the holy scripture of Sikhism.

4. What are the key teachings of Sant Ravidas?

• God is one and present in everyone.
• All humans are equal, regardless of caste or social status.
• Devotion and good deeds lead to liberation (moksha).
• “Begampura” – An ideal society free from sorrow and discrimination.

5. How is Sant Ravidas Jayanti celebrated?

• Processions (Shobha Yatra) are carried out in many cities.
• Kirtans and bhajans dedicated to Sant Ravidas are sung.
• Readings from his hymns and teachings are conducted in temples and gurudwaras.
• Special prayers and satsangs are held at Shri Guru Ravidas Janam Asthan Mandir, Varanasi.
• Langars (community feasts) are organized to promote unity and equality.

6. Where is Sant Ravidas Jayanti celebrated prominently?

• Varanasi (Sant Ravidas Janam Asthan Temple) – A major pilgrimage site.
• Punjab, Haryana, Uttar Pradesh, and Madhya Pradesh – Large gatherings and processions.
• Gurudwaras and Ravidas temples across India host celebrations.

7. What are the famous works of Sant Ravidas?

Sant Ravidas’s teachings are found in his poems and hymns, many of which are included in the Guru Granth Sahib. His concept of “Begampura”, a casteless and sorrow-free society, is well known.

8. Which mantra or hymn is recited on Sant Ravidas Jayanti?

🔹 “Shri Guru Ravidas Ji Ki Jai” (Victory to Guru Ravidas)
🔹 “Begampura Shehar Ka Nao” (His vision of an ideal society)

9. Is Sant Ravidas Jayanti a public holiday?

It is a public holiday in some states like Punjab and Haryana, where his followers are in large numbers.

10. How can one celebrate Sant Ravidas Jayanti at home?

• Reading his hymns and teachings.
• Listening to bhajans dedicated to Sant Ravidas.
• Practicing his values of equality, kindness, and devotion.
• Serving food and donating to the needy.

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Conclusion

Sant Ravidas Jayanti is more than just a festival. It is a celebration of his timeless wisdom. It also honors his progressive vision for society. His teachings stay relevant today as the world continues to struggle with social inequalities. Observing this day reminds us of the values of love and equality. It also highlights the humanity that Sant Ravidas dedicated his life to promoting.

Let us honor his legacy. We should strive for a world where all individuals are treated with dignity and respect. This should happen regardless of their background.